Gaultheria procumbens
Creeping wintergreen, Checkerberry, Teaberry, Mountain tea, Partridge berry
- Height × spread
- 0.3m × 1m
- Position
- All conditions
- Hardiness
- Cold to -15C (RHS H5)
- Flowers
- Spring, Summer, Autumn
Availability
Generally available in Summer & Autumn
Many plants are seasonal. Call 01234 567890 to check current stock.
About this plant
This modest, creeping, evergreen plant has dark-green, shiny leaves. The young foliage is copper coloured and the leaves turn red in the autumn. Pinkish white, single, nodding, little, bell-shaped flowers appear in summer, followed by rounded berries, buried among the leaves in autumn and winter. This shrub provides pleasing low-key interest as in the summer it forms a neat mat. The berries are a source of salicylic acid, which is used to make 'wintergreen oil'. However, you could react to it if you are allergic to aspirin.
- Flower colour
- Pink, White
- Foliage colour
- Green
- Spring foliage
- Red-copper
- Autumn foliage
- Red
- Stem colour
- Brown
- Fruit colour
- Red
- Variegated
- No
- Scent
- Yes, herbal-aromatic
- Shape
- Dome
- Height
- 0.3m
- Spread
- 1m
- Season of interest
- Spring, Summer, Autumn
- Flowers in
- Spring, Summer, Autumn
- Evergreen
- Evergreen
- Garden style
- Shady court, Seaside garden, Scented garden, Rock garden, Gravel garden
- Sun or shade
- All conditions
- Soil type
- Clay, Gravelly soil, Loam (normal), Sandy soil
- Soil pH
- Acid (ericaceous), Neutral
- Drainage
- Moisture retentive soil, Damp and wet soil
- Hardiness
- Cold to -15C (RHS H5)
- Borders & containers
- Borders
- Use for
- Ground cover, Rabbit resistant, Bird attraction
- Hazards
- Yes, potentially harmful; Humans: Harmful if eaten
AutumnNow
Autumn · Planting
Remove suckers
Remove any suckers that have appeared round the base of the plant. They can often be pulled up, but it may be necessary to use secateurs or loppers to detach them from the parent plant.
Spring
Spring - late · Outdoors
Feed young plants with slow release fertiliser
Spread a slow release fertiliser around the base of the plant to the edge of the foliage spread, so that it can feed the roots. It is helpful for this to be applied for several years.
This is a simple way to provide a nutrient boost until the plant becomes well established.
Spring-Autumn · Outdoors
Water to keep the soil moist
For best results, this plant needs soil that is always moist. Water deeply and regularly as soon as soil appears dry. Even for established plants in the ground, a dry week can cause problems with some soils. Check plants in pots more often, especially in hot weather. Or install an automatic irrigation system which will do the hard work for you, even when you are away on holiday.
Without regular watering some plants never fully regain their beauty.
Summer
Summer · Planting
Prune lightly after flowering
Give the plant a light haircut, generally tidying it up and removing any shoots that are wayward or damaged in any way. Dead flowers can be cut off if this is practical - the shrub may have too many, or they may be hard to reach.
Planting & general
Outdoors
Water with rain water
This plant needs rain water or soft water (the minerals in alkaline or "hard" water are harmful). This is especially important for plants in pots.
Outdoor planting · Planting
Add root growth stimulant to the planting hole
Mycorrhizal fungi helps roots establish quickly, so they absorb water and nutrients more efficiently. It comes as a powder, granule or gel. Add to the planting hole or container, and to the plant's rootball before planting in the hole. For "bareroot" plants use a gel.
Compost · Planting
Ericaceous compost
This plant requires acidic (ericaceous) soil. Where the soil is not acidic, or when planting in pots, use an ericaceous compost.
Found in
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