Aquilegia vulgaris
Common columbine, Culverwort, European columbine, European crowfoot, Granny's bonnet
- Height × spread
- 0.9m × 0.5m
- Position
- Full sun
- Hardiness
- Colder than -20C (RHS H7)
- Flowers
- Spring, Summer
Availability
Please ask in store about availability
Many plants are seasonal. Call 01234 567890 to check current stock.
About this plant
This is widespread across Europe from Scandinavia to the South, including Morocco. There are several variants. As with all such plants the height varies substantially in accordance with the environment. The flowers are generally coloured a warm, uniform blue-violet although they may come in white or pink shades as well. The blooms are rather chunky, pendulous with short hooked spurs to the rear. The outer petals (sepals) are pointed, the inner ones being rounded. It has rounded, pale green foliage. There are a large range of ornamental hybrids available.
- Flower colour
- Blue, Pink, Rose, White
- Foliage colour
- Green
- Stem colour
- Green
- Variegated
- No
- Scent
- No
- Shape
- Column
- Height
- 0.9m
- Spread
- 0.5m
- Season of interest
- Spring, Summer
- Flowers in
- Spring, Summer
- Evergreen
- Deciduous
- Garden style
- Wild flower meadow, Cottage garden
- Sun or shade
- Likes full sun, likes part shade, likes light shade
- Soil type
- Chalk, Loam (normal)
- Soil pH
- All types
- Drainage
- Moisture retentive soil, Well drained soil, Dry soil, Drought resistant
- Hardiness
- Colder than -20C (RHS H7)
- Borders & containers
- Borders
- Use for
- Ground cover, Deer resistant, Rabbit resistant, Bee attraction
- Maintenance
- Easycare – low/no maintenance
- Hazards
- No
Spring
Spring - late · Outdoors
Feed with slow release fertiliser
Apply a general purpose slow release fertiliser, spreading it around the root area of the plant as it is coming into growth. (Or apply a liquid feed at regular intervals throughout the growing season.)
This is a simple way to provide a nutrient boost as a single annual procedure.
Spring-Autumn · Outdoors
Water in dry periods
Established plants in the ground can cope with 7-10 days of dryness, and shrubs often manage 2 to 3 weeks. Water one section of the garden thoroughly each day rather than a little everywhere. Check plants in pots more often, especially in hot weather.
Spring-Autumn · Planting
Trim dead flowers to prevent self-seeding
Note on self-seeding: If you do not want this plant to set seed it is necessary to promptly remove the spent flowers as they fade.
It's possible to carefully remove the seed heads, complete with seed, and then place them in areas where you would like new seedlings to grow.
Planting & general
Compost · Planting
Multi-purpose compost
Use a good quality peat-free multi-purpose compost when growing in pots and containers.
Found in
More Aquilegia
Aquilegia
Columbine, Granny's bonnet
Aquilegia vulgaris 'Winky Rose-Rose'
Columbine, Winky columbine
Aquilegia 'Alaska'
Columbine
Aquilegia 'Blue Jay'
Columbine, Granny's bonnet
Aquilegia 'Blue Star'
Columbine, Granny's bonnet
Aquilegia 'Cardinal'
Columbine, Granny's bonnet
Aquilegia 'Crimson Star'
Columbine, Granny's bonnet
Aquilegia 'Dove'
Columbine, Granny's bonnet