Robinia pseudoacacia
Common acacia, False acacia, Black locust, Locust
- Height × spread
- 25m × 15m
- Position
- Full sun
- Hardiness
- Very cold to -20C (RHS H6)
- Flowers
- Summer, Autumn
Availability
Please ask in store about availability
Many plants are seasonal. Call 01234 567890 to check current stock.
About this plant
This large, hearty tree has massive ridged limbs in maturity and light-looking foliage. It flowers well, producing large racemes of beautiful, fragrant white flowers in early summer. The individual flowers are pea-like but the shape is lost in the profusion. The foliage is grey-green with slender leaflets arranged on long stems. There is good yellow autumn colour. The tree is delicate and light in its early years. It ages into a massy structure that has a tendency to drop its branches. The trunks of mature specimens are impressively rugged and fissured. The timber is hard and close grained, resistant to decay when in the soil. In North America it was used to make gate and fence posts. The inner bark is strongly emetic if chewed.
- Flower colour
- White
- Foliage colour
- Green
- Autumn foliage
- Yellow
- Stem colour
- Brown, Grey
- Fruit colour
- Brown
- Variegated
- No
- Scent
- Yes, sweet-vanilla
- Shape
- Bell
- Height
- 25m
- Spread
- 15m
- Height in 10 years
- 10m
- Spread in 10 years
- 8m
- Season of interest
- Summer
- Flowers in
- Summer, Autumn
- Evergreen
- Deciduous
- Garden style
- Seaside garden, Scented garden, Mediterranean garden
- Sun or shade
- Likes full sun
- Soil type
- Chalk, Gravelly soil, Loam (normal), Poor soil, Sandy soil
- Soil pH
- All types
- Drainage
- Well drained soil, Dry soil, Drought resistant
- Hardiness
- Very cold to -20C (RHS H6)
- Borders & containers
- Borders
- Use for
- Architectural, Bee attraction, Bird attraction
- Deer
- Protect from deer when young if in vulnerable area
- Maintenance
- Easycare – low/no maintenance
- Hazards
- Yes, stems are prickly/thorny and potentially harmful; Humans: Harmful if eaten; skin irritant
AutumnNow
Autumn · Planting
Remove suckers
Remove any suckers that have appeared round the base of the plant. They can often be pulled up, but it may be necessary to use secateurs or loppers to detach them from the parent plant.
Spring
Spring - late · Outdoors
Feed young plants with slow release fertiliser
Spread a slow release fertiliser around the base of the plant to the edge of the foliage spread, so that it can feed the roots. It is helpful for this to be applied for several years.
This is a simple way to provide a nutrient boost until the plant becomes well established.
Spring-Autumn · Outdoors
Water in dry periods
Established plants in the ground can cope with 7-10 days of dryness, and shrubs often manage 2 to 3 weeks. Water one section of the garden thoroughly each day rather than a little everywhere. Check plants in pots more often, especially in hot weather.
Summer
Summer - late · Planting
Prune to maintain the tree
Keep the plant looking attractive and healthy by removing dead branches, branches that cross or rub each other, and those which spoil its appearance.
Prune in late summer as the tree is less likely to be damaged, or to begin to bleed from the wood that has been cut.
Planting & general
Outdoor planting · Planting
Add root growth stimulant to the planting hole
Mycorrhizal fungi helps roots establish quickly, so they absorb water and nutrients more efficiently. It comes as a powder, granule or gel. Add to the planting hole or container, and to the plant's rootball before planting in the hole. For "bareroot" plants use a gel.
Planting
Protect & support young trees
Attach a newly planted tree or tall shrub over 1m to a tree stake to give support and prevent windrock. Use a tree guard to stop tree bark being eaten by animals, especially in areas with deer - removing bark injures a tree and in worst case can kill it.
Found in
More Robinia
Robinia
False acacia
Robinia pseudoacacia
Common acacia, False acacia, Black locust, Locust
Robinia pseudoacacia 'Frisia'
Golden acacia, Golden locust, Common acacia, False acacia, Black locust, Locust
Robinia pseudoacacia 'Lace Lady'
False acacia
Robinia pseudoacacia 'Tortuosa'
Common acacia, False acacia, Black locust, Tortured locust
Robinia pseudoacacia 'Umbraculifera'
Mop head acacia, Common acacia, False acacia, Black locust, Locust