Vitis

This family includes the grape vine and a few other forms that are grown for their ornamental value. Vitis coignetiae is perhaps the most outstanding, with its very large rounded leaves that turn a brilliant red in the autumn. It can climb to 15 metres. Vitis davidii is another notable form of similar character. Forms of the grape vine - Vitis vinifera - exist in huge numbers. There are a few ornamental forms that are chosen for their foliage value in the garden. The purple grape vine (Vitis vinifera 'Purpurea') is notable for its mature red leaves that are highly ornamental. The incised foliage of the Parsley Grape vine (Vitis vinifera 'Ciotat') makes it a vine of great beauty. In general however grapes are grown for their fruiting ability. Their care requires some skill, but many can be incorporated in a garden perhaps by covering a wall, or grown on wires to make informal fences, or just placed in your own vineyard. Grape vines are likely to reach around 7 metres in height. They prefer neutral or alkaline soil and need some management.