Arbutus
Manzania, Madrona, Strawberry tree
- Height × spread
- 1.5m – 15m × 1.5m – 15m
- Position
- Full sun
Availability
Please ask in store about availability
Many plants are seasonal. Call 01234 567890 to check current stock.
About this plant
The picturesque evergreen strawberry trees are always popular subjects for the garden. They all have smooth and attractive dark green glossy leaves. In addition there are little bell flowers that appear in spring or autumn, and red strawberry look-a-like fruits (not tasty). Arbutus menziesii has orange fruit. When they mature some forms develop picturesque red and brown bark that is highly ornamental. Compact forms are available including bushy Arbutus 'Marina' and some compact Arbutus unedo varieties.
- Flower colour
- Pink, White
- Foliage colour
- Green
- Fruit colour
- Orange, Red
- Variegated
- No
- Scent
- Yes, some varieties
- Shape
- Bell
- Height
- 1.5m – 15m
- Spread
- 1.5m – 15m
- Season of interest
- Spring, Autumn, Winter
- Evergreen
- Evergreen
- Garden style
- Winter garden, Small scale garden, Seaside garden, Scented garden, Mediterranean garden, Gravel garden
- Sun or shade
- Likes full sun, tolerates part shade, likes light shade
- Soil type
- Loam (normal)
- Soil pH
- All types
- Drainage
- Moisture retentive soil, Well drained soil, Drought resistant
- Winter hardiness
- Varies, some are not hardy
- Borders & containers
- Borders
- Use for
- Wall cover, Structural, Architectural, Rabbit resistant, Bee attraction, Bird attraction
- Maintenance
- Some varieties are easycare (low/no maintenance)
- Hazards
- No
Spring
Spring - late · Outdoors
Feed young plants with slow release fertiliser
Spread a slow release fertiliser around the base of the plant to the edge of the foliage spread, so that it can feed the roots. It is helpful for this to be applied for several years.
This is a simple way to provide a nutrient boost until the plant becomes well established.
Spring-Autumn · Outdoors
Water to keep the soil moist
For best results, this plant needs soil that is always moist. Water deeply and regularly as soon as soil appears dry. Even for established plants in the ground, a dry week can cause problems with some soils. Check plants in pots more often, especially in hot weather. Or install an automatic irrigation system which will do the hard work for you, even when you are away on holiday.
Without regular watering some plants never fully regain their beauty.
Spring-Autumn · Planting
Prune to maintain young trees
While it is still possible to safely reach up and into the tree, remove dead or damaged foliage, and crossing or misplaced branches in early spring while the plant is still dormant.
Planting & general
Outdoors
Feed & mulch some rose varieties differently
To keep roses healthy and produce more flowers, feed during the growing season before and after flowering. Roses in containers should be fed more often than those planted in the ground, every two weeks from mid spring to late summer. Adding a mulch around the base of a rose will trap moisture and enrich the soil as it biodegrades.
Planting
Prune some varieties
Some plants within this genus have additional requirements for pruning. It is best to look up your specific plant, or the species it belongs to for pruning guidance.
Planting
Protect & support young trees
Attach a newly planted tree or tall shrub over 1m to a tree stake to give support and prevent windrock. Use a tree guard to stop tree bark being eaten by animals, especially in areas with deer - removing bark injures a tree and in worst case can kill it.
Found in
More Arbutus
Arbutus unedo
Killarney strawberry tree, Djina
Arbutus unedo f. rubra
Killarney strawberry tree, Djina
Arbutus menziesii
California Strawberry Tree
Arbutus unedo 'Elfin King'
Killarney strawberry tree, Djina
Arbutus x andrachnoides
Cyprus strawberry tree, Hybrid strawberry tree
Arbutus x reyorum 'Marina'
Strawberry tree