Adiantum aleuticum
Aleutian maidenhair fern, Western maidenhair fern, Five finger fern, Five fingered maidenhair fern
Also known as Adiantum pedatum var. aleuticum
- Height × spread
- 0.15m – 0.3m × 0.3m – 0.45m
- Position
- Part shade
Availability
Please ask in store about availability
Many plants are seasonal. Call 01234 567890 to check current stock.
About this plant
These dainty and refined plants have small leaves (pinnae) that are held in close-packed pairs on delicate stems. It is a small fern, unlikely to exceed around 75cm in height. Some of its forms are elegant in the extreme. It includes a dwarf variety (Subpumilum) that is unlikely to exceed 20cm in height. There are forms with modified crested foliage and there are variants such as 'Miss Sharples' with a frothy, somewhat tiered appearance. These plants are difficult to grow well, needing a lightly shaded position and rich but light soil that is well drained but with plenty of moisture.
- Foliage colour
- Green
- Variegated
- No
- Scent
- No
- Shape
- Fan
- Height
- 0.15m – 0.3m
- Spread
- 0.3m – 0.45m
- Season of interest
- Spring
- Evergreen
- Evergreen
- Garden style
- Small scale garden, Shady court, Rock garden, Indoors, Exotic garden, Cottage garden, Conservatory
- Sun or shade
- Likes part shade, likes light shade
- Soil type
- Loam (normal)
- Soil pH
- All types
- Drainage
- Moisture retentive soil
- Winter hardiness
- Varies, most are hardy
- Borders & containers
- Borders
- Indoor light
- bright spot, no direct sun
- Indoor temperature
- 10C minimum temperature
- Use for
- Deer resistant
- Maintenance
- Easycare – low/no maintenance
- Hazards
- No
Spring
Spring-Summer · Indoors
Feed with houseplant food
Use a balanced house plant feed that has been diluted so it is half strength. Feed the plant monthly with this from May until August.
Where food elements are listed as three numeric values on the label representing in order Nitrogen(N)-Phosphorus(P)-Potassium(K), with percentage values for each, choose one where the values are more or less equal.
Spring-Autumn · Indoors
Water to keep soil moist
Water regularly, but do not leave the plant sodden or with water in a saucer at its feet. It likes to be dry during the winter months.
Spring - late · Outdoors
Feed with slow release fertiliser
Apply a general purpose slow release fertiliser, spreading it around the root area of the plant as it is coming into growth. (Or apply a liquid feed at regular intervals throughout the growing season.)
This is a simple way to provide a nutrient boost as a single annual procedure.
Spring-Autumn · Outdoors
Water during dry periods
For plants in the ground, when there has been little or no rain for a period of 7-10 days and the soil is dry, give it a deep watering and repeat weekly until there is a downpour of rain. Check plants in pots more frequently, especially in hot weather.
Spring · Planting
Trim foliage
Trim foliage in spring to induce new growth and keep the plant looking fresh.
Winter
Winter-Spring · Indoors
Water lightly in winter
The soil should remain just moist during the cold months when the plant is not in growth. Trickle a little water onto the soil surface every couple of weeks if the soil is dry. Do nothing if it is moist.
The roots remain active in winter and benefit from small amounts of moisture so they don't become completely desiccated.
Planting & general
Indoors
Water with rain water
This plant needs rain water or soft water (the minerals in alkaline or "hard" water are harmful). This is especially important for plants in pots.
Compost · Planting
Loam based compost for repotting
Repot using any good quality standard compost.
Alternatively prepare a special compost that is best suited to the plant's needs: mix equal amounts of loam (John Innes no. 2 or 3), leaf mould, bark and grit.
Indoor temperature · Planting
10C minimum temperature
This plant requires a minimum temperature of 10 Centigrade.
Indoor plant · Planting
Position in a bright spot, no direct sun
Give this a bright position away from the direct sun, especially direct sun at the height of the day. (Direct sunshine is too hot and can burn the leaves.) Move the plant to a brighter position in the room during winter and early spring.
Found in
More Adiantum
Adiantum
Maidenhair, Maidenhair fern
Adiantum raddianum 'Fragrantissimum'
Delta maidenhair
Adiantum aleuticum
Aleutian maidenhair fern, Western maidenhair fern, Five finger fern, Five fingered maidenhair fern
Adiantum aleuticum 'Imbricatum'
Western maidenhair
Adiantum aleuticum 'Japonicum'
Aleutian maidenhair fern, Western maidenhair fern, Five finger fern, Five fingered maidenhair fern
Adiantum aleuticum 'Miss Sharples'
Aleutian maidenhair fern, Western maidenhair fern, Five finger fern, Five fingered maidenhair fern
Adiantum pedatum
Northern maidenhair fern, Five-fingered maidenhair fern, American maidenhair fern
Adiantum raddianum
Delta maidenhair fern