Rhododendron groenlandicum

Autumn · Outdoors

Apply mulch

Use bark chips or leaf mould to add an organic mulch around the crown of the plant.

A mulch is a covering that can: protect the soil surface from rain, heat and cold; deter weeds; provide nutrients. Organic indicates that material has vegetative origin e.g. manure, compost. Synthetics i.e. plastics, or stones are often called mulches.

Spring · Outdoors

Apply acidic mulch

Where soil is only just acidic, apply mulch with a high acidic content such as leaf mould, or mulch for ericaceous plants. Alternatively the plant can benefit from a feed of iron supplement (iron chelate) such as sequestrol.

Spring - late · Outdoors

Feed with slow release fertiliser for ericaceous plants

Apply a slow release fertiliser for ericaceous plants before applying any mulch, spreading it around the root area of the plant as it is coming into growth. (Or apply a liquid feed at regular intervals throughout the growing season.)

This is a simple way to provide a nutrient boost as a single annual procedure.

Spring-Autumn · Outdoors

Water to keep the soil moist

For best results, this plant needs soil that is always moist. Water deeply and regularly as soon as soil appears dry. Even for established plants in the ground, a dry week can cause problems with some soils. Check plants in pots more often, especially in hot weather. Or install an automatic irrigation system which will do the hard work for you, even when you are away on holiday.

Without regular watering some plants never fully regain their beauty.

Spring - early · Planting

Prune annually or for renovation

Prune annually to remove dead or damaged growth and misplaced branches. Occasionally to renovate the plant, replace annual pruning by more drastic renovation pruning where the shrub is taken back to a cluster of stems 30cm - 45cm above the ground.

Compost · Planting

Ericaceous compost

Plants such as Camellia, Azalea and Rhododendron need acidic (ericaceous) soil. Where the soil is not acidic, or when planting in pots, use an ericaceous compost, or specialist compost for Camellia, Azalea and Rhododendron.