Magnolia denudata
Yulan magnolia, Lily tree
Also known as Magnolia heptapeta, Magnolia conspicua
- Height × spread
- 8m × 8m
- Position
- Full sun
- Hardiness
- Very cold to -20C (RHS H6)
- Flowers
- Winter, Spring
Availability
Please ask in store about availability
Many plants are seasonal. Call 01234 567890 to check current stock.
About this plant
This is an early flowering magnolia with plentiful, fragrant, cup-shaped flowers. These are sweetly fragrant, white and beautiful, opening in winter before the leaves. The flowers open as early as February or March if the weather is mild, but then may succumb to frost. If the weather is cold, the flowers may not open till April. It is a wonderful sight, especially on a sunny day. The tree grows slowly and may take as long as 150 years to attain a height of 10m (35ft). A magnificent specimen may be seen in Oxford Botanic Garden. The tree has been planted by Buddhists in the gardens of their temples for at least 1,500 years. In the Tang Dynasty (618-906 AD) the flower symbolised purity and it is this magnolia that is pictured on porcelain dating from that era.
- Flower colour
- White
- Foliage colour
- Green
- Variegated
- No
- Scent
- Yes, lemon-orange
- Shape
- Round
- Height
- 8m
- Spread
- 8m
- Height in 10 years
- 3m
- Spread in 10 years
- 3m
- Season of interest
- Spring, Winter
- Flowers in
- Winter, Spring
- Evergreen
- Deciduous
- Garden style
- Winter garden, Scented garden
- Sun or shade
- Likes full sun, tolerates part shade
- Soil type
- Clay, Loam (normal)
- Soil pH
- Acid (ericaceous), Neutral
- Drainage
- Moisture retentive soil, Well drained soil
- Hardiness
- Very cold to -20C (RHS H6)
- Borders & containers
- Borders
- Use for
- Architectural
- Deer
- Protect from deer when young if in vulnerable area
- Hazards
- No
- Pet safe
- Yes – listed in our pet-safe plants
Spring
Spring - late · Outdoors
Feed young plants with slow release fertiliser
Spread a slow release fertiliser around the base of the plant to the edge of the foliage spread, so that it can feed the roots. It is helpful for this to be applied for several years.
This is a simple way to provide a nutrient boost until the plant becomes well established.
Spring-Autumn · Outdoors
Water to keep the soil moist
For best results, this plant needs soil that is always moist. Water deeply and regularly as soon as soil appears dry. Even for established plants in the ground, a dry week can cause problems with some soils. Check plants in pots more often, especially in hot weather. Or install an automatic irrigation system which will do the hard work for you, even when you are away on holiday.
Without regular watering some plants never fully regain their beauty.
Spring-Autumn · Planting
Prune to maintain young trees
While it is still possible to safely reach up and into the tree, remove dead or damaged foliage, and crossing or misplaced branches in early spring while the plant is still dormant.
Planting & general
Outdoors
Water with rain water
This plant needs rain water or soft water (the minerals in alkaline or "hard" water are harmful). This is especially important for plants in pots.
Outdoor planting · Planting
Add root growth stimulant to the planting hole
Mycorrhizal fungi helps roots establish quickly, so they absorb water and nutrients more efficiently. It comes as a powder, granule or gel. Add to the planting hole or container, and to the plant's rootball before planting in the hole. For "bareroot" plants use a gel.
Planting
Protect & support young trees
Attach a newly planted tree or tall shrub over 1m to a tree stake to give support and prevent windrock. Use a tree guard to stop tree bark being eaten by animals, especially in areas with deer - removing bark injures a tree and in worst case can kill it.
Compost · Planting
Ericaceous compost
This plant requires acidic (ericaceous) soil. Where the soil is not acidic, or when planting in pots, use an ericaceous compost.
Found in
More Magnolia
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Magnolia 'Susan'
Magnolia grandiflora
Southern magnolia, Bull bay, Laurel magnolia
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Magnolia liliiflora 'Nigra'
Mu-lan, Woody orchid, Purple flowered magnolia, Lily magnolia
Magnolia stellata
Star magnolia
Magnolia stellata 'Rosea'
Star magnolia