Apocynum cannabinum var. glabrescens
Smooth dogbane, Black Indian hemp, Dogbane, Canadian hemp
- Height × spread
- 1m × 1.2m
- Position
- Full sun
- Hardiness
- Colder than -20C (RHS H7)
- Flowers
- Summer
Availability
Please ask in store about availability
Many plants are seasonal. Call 01234 567890 to check current stock.
About this plant
This is a striking plant that grows from a rhizome. It has an open, spreading habit. The leaves are quite widely spaced and are long and pointed with a cream midrib. They are opposite each other and sometimes appear to be perfoliate. (The base of the leaf clasps the stem.) It flowers in July when it produces small clusters of creamy flowers. These are followed by unusual fruits that form long slender forked pods. It is poisonous. There are medicinal properties associated with the heart and has been used by the native Americans. They also used the plant's fibres to weave textiles. The stems have been used to make rope. It is unsuited to domestic cultivation except in specialist gardens.
- Flower colour
- White
- Foliage colour
- Green
- Fruit colour
- Green
- Variegated
- No
- Scent
- No
- Shape
- Dome
- Height
- 1m
- Spread
- 1.2m
- Season of interest
- Summer
- Flowers in
- Summer
- Evergreen
- Deciduous
- Garden style
- Prairie garden
- Sun or shade
- Likes full sun
- Soil type
- Chalk, Loam (normal)
- Soil pH
- All types
- Drainage
- Moisture retentive soil, Well drained soil
- Hardiness
- Colder than -20C (RHS H7)
- Borders & containers
- Borders
- Hazards
- Yes, potentially harmful; Humans: Harmful if eaten
Spring
Spring - late · Outdoors
Feed with slow release fertiliser
Apply a general purpose slow release fertiliser, spreading it around the root area of the plant as it is coming into growth. (Or apply a liquid feed at regular intervals throughout the growing season.)
This is a simple way to provide a nutrient boost as a single annual procedure.
Spring-Autumn · Outdoors
Water during dry periods
For plants in the ground, when there has been little or no rain for a period of 7-10 days and the soil is dry, give it a deep watering and repeat weekly until there is a downpour of rain. Check plants in pots more frequently, especially in hot weather.