Cercis canadensis
Eastern redbud, Redbud, American Judas tree
- Height × spread
- 12m × 12m
- Position
- Full sun
- Hardiness
- Cold to -15C (RHS H5)
- Flowers
- Spring, Autumn
Availability
Please ask in store about availability
Many plants are seasonal. Call 01234 567890 to check current stock.
About this plant
In its North American homeland this is a distinguished ornamental tree. In the British Isles it is rather shrubby in character. It has beautiful leaves that have a smooth surface, and are attractively heart-shaped, achieving a length of 15 cm. They go through several colour changes during their life, emerging with a reddish tint, turning green for summer and then taking on yellow autumn colours before leaf fall. It comes into flower early, covering itself with rather pea-like rose pink blooms. These do not respect conventions and can even emerge through the bark of the tree. It makes a broad domed small tree, or a spreading shrub and has a dense canopy. It is susceptible to frost damage when young so give it a sheltered sunny or partly shaded site in deep fertile soil that is well drained but always has moisture in it. It dislikes being moved once it has established itself.
- Flower colour
- Pink
- Foliage colour
- Green
- Autumn foliage
- Yellow
- Variegated
- No
- Scent
- No
- Shape
- Dome
- Height
- 12m
- Spread
- 12m
- Height in 10 years
- 3m
- Spread in 10 years
- 3m
- Season of interest
- Spring, Autumn
- Flowers in
- Spring, Autumn
- Evergreen
- Deciduous
- Garden style
- Gravel garden
- Sun or shade
- Likes full sun, likes part shade
- Soil type
- Loam (normal)
- Soil pH
- All types
- Drainage
- Moisture retentive soil, Well drained soil
- Hardiness
- Cold to -15C (RHS H5)
- Borders & containers
- Borders
- Use for
- Structural
- Maintenance
- Easycare – low/no maintenance
- Hazards
- No
Spring
Spring - late · Outdoors
Feed young plants with slow release fertiliser
Spread a slow release fertiliser around the base of the plant to the edge of the foliage spread, so that it can feed the roots. It is helpful for this to be applied for several years.
This is a simple way to provide a nutrient boost until the plant becomes well established.
Spring-Autumn · Outdoors
Water to keep the soil moist
For best results, this plant needs soil that is always moist. Water deeply and regularly as soon as soil appears dry. Even for established plants in the ground, a dry week can cause problems with some soils. Check plants in pots more often, especially in hot weather. Or install an automatic irrigation system which will do the hard work for you, even when you are away on holiday.
Without regular watering some plants never fully regain their beauty.
Planting & general
Outdoor planting · Planting
Add root growth stimulant to the planting hole
Mycorrhizal fungi helps roots establish quickly, so they absorb water and nutrients more efficiently. It comes as a powder, granule or gel. Add to the planting hole or container, and to the plant's rootball before planting in the hole. For "bareroot" plants use a gel.
Planting
Protect & support young trees
Attach a newly planted tree or tall shrub over 1m to a tree stake to give support and prevent windrock. Use a tree guard to stop tree bark being eaten by animals, especially in areas with deer - removing bark injures a tree and in worst case can kill it.
Found in
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