Aloe vera
Medicine plant, First aid plant, Bitter aloe, Kanniedood aloe, Barbados aloe
Also known as Aloe barbadensis
- Height × spread
- 0.85m × 1.3m
- Position
- Full sun
- Hardiness
- Heated greenhouse 5C & above (RHS H1c)
Availability
Generally available in late Spring & Summer
Many plants are seasonal. Call 01234 567890 to check current stock.
About this plant
This is an attractive plant that makes a clump of rosettes. Each of these has long slender tapering leaves upward reaching; dark-green with attractive white spotting. It is summer flowering, producing columnar spikes holding the yellow tubular flowers. The name of the plant may be recognized as it is applied to soaps and cosmetics. The sap of the plant has healing and soothing qualities. Leaf tips can be broken off and the raw edge applied to small burns. This plant grows up to 80cm (2ft 6in) when in flower with a spread of about 1.3m (4ft)
- Flower colour
- Yellow
- Foliage colour
- Green, White
- Variegated
- No
- Scent
- No
- Shape
- Fan
- Height
- 0.85m
- Spread
- 1.3m
- Evergreen
- Evergreen
- Garden style
- Mediterranean garden, Indoors, Exotic garden, Conservatory
- Sun or shade
- Likes full sun
- Soil type
- Chalk, Gravelly soil, Loam (normal), Poor soil, Sandy soil
- Soil pH
- All types
- Drainage
- Well drained soil, Dry soil, Drought resistant
- Hardiness
- Heated greenhouse 5C & above (RHS H1c)
- Borders & containers
- Borders and containers
- Indoor light
- full light at all times
- Indoor temperature
- 10C minimum temperature
- Maintenance
- Easycare – low/no maintenance
- Hazards
- Yes, potentially harmful; Humans: Harmful if eaten
Spring
Spring-Summer · Indoors
Feed a general fertiliser
Give a standard houseplant feed several times while in growth.
Where food elements are listed as three numeric values on the label representing in order Nitrogen(N)-Phosphorus(P)-Potassium(K), with percentage values for each, choose one where the values are more or less equal.
Spring-Autumn · Indoors
Water when compost is dry
Allow the compost to become virtually dry before watering while in growth.
Winter
Winter · Indoors
Water sparingly during dormancy
In its dormant period give very little water, keeping the soil barely moist. Dormancy is likely to be during the winter and the plant recommences growth in early to mid spring.
When a plant enters dormancy the leaves fade, go yellow and then brown. Eventually the whole plant may 'disappear' or unadorned stems may remain.
Planting & general
Compost · Planting
50:50 grit and cactus compost for repotting
When growing aloes that need sharply drained soil, use a standard cactus compost but add an equal amount of sharp grit to the mix. Put chips or grit on the soil surface to protect the stem of the plant from rotting.
Indoor temperature · Planting
10C minimum temperature
This plant requires a minimum temperature of 10 Centigrade.
Indoor plant · Planting
Position in a sunny spot, close to window
Give this plant a position where there is as much light and sunlight as possible, within 2-3 metres of a sunny or bright window (one that is south, east, or west facing).
Found in
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